The stochastic pattern I
trade is one of the strongest and most reliable of the price forecasting
patterns. Its strength lies in its ability to sell at the top of intermediate
bull market rallies or bear market corrections. The trade signal will usually
be in the direction of the long-term trend, but always against the direction of
the uptrend, as measured by a trendline and a simple 40-day moving average.
Take a look at Figure 1, which is an image of the Treasury bond, marked with the parameter
numbers for the pattern, as can be seen following:
1 The market will be in an
established uptrend as defined by a trendline and the 40-period moving average.
This trading system requires many trend-followers — trendlemmings, if you will
— using systems that are always long at market tops and short at market
bottoms. These market participants must be well-established in their positions
to provide the mass exodus of selling that marks an intermediate-term top in
prices.
2 The %K stochastic (the
fastest stochastic line, represented by the dashed line) in an uptrend should
climb above the 70 to 75 area for at least three bars — for example, for the
daily, it will be three days, and for the weekly, it will be three weeks.
3A The %K stochastic should
then fall below or to the 75 area, but not below 55.
3B During an extended trend
with extreme stochastic %K readings of 85 or more, the %K stochastic need only
fall 10 to 15 points from the stochastic high.
4A The stochastic must then
climb back into the 70 to 75 area within the next five trading bars. This will
give the stochastic the potential for the look of the second peak.
4B During an extended trend
with extreme stochastic %K readings of 85 or more, the stochastic needs to
climb and retrace a minimum of 50% of its original fall from the first peak.
This will also give the stochastic the potential for the look of the second
peak.
5 To remove the
subjectivity from the stochastic pattern recognition system, a time frame of 10
bars from the first significant stochastic momentum deterioration is then used
to time the trade and anticipate the market reversal.
More
specifically, all prices contain some price patterns with
forecast
reliability; all price patterns contain market momentum information. Thus,
market momentum, as revealed, has forecast reliability.
Beginning with the highest price
established while the stochastic was still in the uptrend, find the nearest
price bar responsible for causing the %K stochastic to move lower from the
first peak. How much lower is not as significant as is the loss of short-term
momentum. This price bar will be the first bar of a 10-bar count.
6A A short position will then be taken on the
close of the 10th bar. This position anticipates the top of the stochastic
second peak. This position may or may not have divergence confirmation. To keep
things simple, use the highest price of the 10-bar time frame as the stop-loss
exit unless the 10th bar is the high.
6B If the 10th bar is the high, then the short
position will be entered on the very first sign of market weakness within three
bars from the 10th bar. This means that a position will be taken on the first
lower open or lower close of any of the next three bars. The reliability of the
pattern diminishes significantly if more than three bars are added from the
10th.
Stochastic & RSI
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