Commitments of Traders Report
The
Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC) provides inside information about
purchases and sales of futures contracts. The largest players in each market
are required to disclose their positions to the CFTC on a daily basis and this
report is released weekly on Friday afternoon (the reporting requirement varies
by commodity). These traders are separated into Commercial Hedgers and Large
Speculators.
The
positions of Small Traders are calculated by subtracting the total of
contracts held by the reporting groups from all the contracts outstanding
(Small Traders are not required to report their positions). Commercial Hedgers
hold a significant informational edge over other traders as far as fundamental
supply-and-demand statistics are concerned. They tend to be early, but they are
usually right on the long run, quite contrary to the small traders. Extreme
divergences in long and short positions of Small Traders, Large Speculators and
Commercial Hedgers have proven to be reliable indicators of important trend
changes. In such cases it is not advisable to bet against the Commercial
Hedgers. All other patterns are meaningless. The following charts show you the
positions of these three groups of market participants. A 10-week moving
average is applied to smooth out the swings.
Three different charts are available for each
commodity:
• Short
positions of all market participants (Large Speculators, Commercial Hedgers,
Small Traders) on a percentage basis.
• Short
positions of Small Traders only. Significant changes in those numbers give you
an insight about prevailing sentiment..
• The
Long/Short Ratio of Small Traders. This chart is computed by dividing the long
and short positions of Small Traders. High readings indicate heavy buying by
Small Traders which is bearish.
Appendix
The
enclosed charts of the indices have exactly the same time span as the charts in
our e-book. You will therefore easily be able you to verify the reliability of
each indicator.
Category: Methods of technical analysis
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