price excursions
I have
chosen COO as an example because it has other lessons to teach. Note the lines
labelled "48% above S2". What we have done here is to ask the question "how high did the previous
bull leg (the one peaking near a cumulative volume = 100) go when expressed as a percentage above its
secondary support (S2)"? This turned out to be 48%. We then apply the same
percentage (what I call the "greed factor") to the S2 for the next
leg to obtain a (moving) price target. Sure enough, the peak of the next leg
occurs where anticipated, although I hasten to add that the agreement is seldom
this precise!
We are
exploiting the circumstance that successive bull moves are frequently
self-similar when viewed in the context of the S/R hierarchy. Thus, if price excursions are measured relative to the
theoretical support levels, different bull moves can be directly compared notwithstanding the fact that they
may occur over vastly different scales of cumulative volume.
To pursue
this point further, in the second figure we present a magnified view of the
bull move peaking near cumvol=100. Plotted
on the figure is a fourfold hierarchy of support levels and the primary
resistance level launched at the peak. The important point to note is that although we are only dealing
with 54 days of data (between cumvol= 70 and 125), there is nevertheless
exhibited the same hierarchal structure
that one finds in charts extending over several years. In other words, the
zigzags in price behavior that one
observes on short time scales have the same structure (in S/R hierarchal terms)
as that seen on long time scales.
The
foregoing properties of self-similarity and scale independence are
characteristics of fractal behavior. The fractal nature of stock price fluctuations has been recognized
for some time on purely empirical grounds. What has been missing is an understanding of why markets should behave
fractallly (i.e. beyond the obvious fact that they are complex non-linear
dynamic systems). In the Midas method,
we have seen that the complex zigzags in price behavior can be (to quote
article#8) "understood with
respect to a single algorithmic prescription: support (or resistance) will be
found at the volume- weighted average price taken over an interval subsequent to a reversal in trend". The
psychological elements of greed and fear, whose quantification led to this
algorithm, apply to investors/traders across all time scales. (Someone
who has held a stock at a loss for three years is just as eager to "get out even" as the day
trader who is holding a losing position). There is even a more remarkable
method of predicting tops (and bottoms)
in the Midas bag of tricks - the so-called TOPFINDER algorithm. Don't miss the
next article!
Category: Methods of technical analysis
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