stock price behavior
The tools
have now been provided to analyze stock price behavior relative to the
theoretical hierarchy of support/resistance (S/R) levels. How to use these tools to improve one's trading
performance –the "engineering" aspect of MIDAS- is the focus of the
present article.
To
paraphrase Hamlet, the basic question is "to bounce or not to
bounce". Our theory predicts where a bounce (i.e. a trend reversal) should occur, and if it does
occur, where such a bounce should carry to as a minimum objective. But, since
the market is in the final analysis
probabilistic rather than deterministic, our decision whether to trade an
expected bounce - by buying at the
theoretical support and selling at a theoretical resistance - will
require some ancillary assessment of the likelihood that the support level will
in fact hold.
In the familiar
and apt analogy between the stock market and the motion of a cork floating on
the sea, one associates the broad tidal
motion with the influence of the overall market on a particular stock.
Superimposed on the tide are individual waves which are analagous to the effect of the group (i.e. computers,
cyclicals, golds, etc.) to which the stock belongs. Finally there is the microenvironment of ripples and wisps of
wind which relate to the particular dynamics of the stock itself.
Relegating
to a later article the important topic of the application of Midas methods to
the overall market, we look to the other two
factors for the clues we seek. Specifically, we can examine Midas charts
for two or more stocks in the same group on the assumption that one of them will provide a leading indicator of
the group's behavior. Also, for a single stock we can consider the Midas techniques in concert with other tools
from conventional technical analysis, seeking independent confirmation that a
tradable bounce may be at hand.
To pursue
the group angle, we consider two paper product stocks: Chesapeake Corp. and
Stone Container. The Midas chart for
Stone Container updated to the time of this writing is shown in the
first figure. The astute reader will recall that we visited STO before (in article #2), at a time roughly
corresponding to the tip of the arrowhead in the figure. To recall our exact
words: "...the expectation is that
the secondary (i.e. S2) will hold and the price will resume its upward motion.
If the secondary fails to hold, the
price would be expected to decline at least to the primary support level
at about 17." In the event, the secondary did hold for some time and then ultimately failed after which
support was found precisely at S1. The subsequent bounce has carried to
the expected minimum objective, the
resistance level R1, and at this moment is attempting to penetrate it.
Now look
at the Midas chart for Chesapeake Corp.Now look at the Midas chart for
Chesapeake Corp. As with STO, the S2
support was penetrated after holding for some time, and a bounce has
started from the S1 level. It, however, has not yet carried as far as R1 and in this regard is lagging
behind STO. If STO in fact is subsequently able to convincingly penetrate its
R1, then this would give incentive to
buy CSK since the implication is that the paper stocks have completed their
correction and are about to start a new bull leg.
Turning
now to the concept of synergistically combining Midas methods with other
techniques of technical analysis, this gives us an opportunity to redeem the promise made at the end of the
previous article to show how Midas can be integrated into existing commercially available charting software.
Windows on Wall Street (tm), a product of Market Arts Inc., is one such package
which automates the importation of
daily updates or historical stock data and allows the user to produce charts
incorporating a variety of standard
tools of technical analysis. As with other similar products it also permits the
introduction of user-defined curves (or
"custom indicators") to be plotted on the same graph as the
price data. Unfortunately, however, in common with all such packages (of which I'm aware) one is limited to
plotting vs time rather than vs cumulative volume.
Nevertheless,
it is quite simple to plot S/R levels using these packages. In the case of
Windows on Wall Street, one merely defines the following "custom
indicator":
CUM(
.5*(H+L)*V*IF(CUM(1)>DAYS,1,0) ) / CUM( V*IF(CUM(1)>DAYS,1,0) )
where DAYS
is a parameter equal to day (i.e. record) number at which the S/R level is to
be launched. (Defining several such
indicators, labelled S/R#1, S/R#2, etc, permits as many S/R curves to be
simiultaneously plotted as one wishes). A particularly useful feature is that since DAYS is an
adjustable parameter, one can readily shift the launch point around by simply
clicking on the S/R curve with the
mouse, and then clicking on a parameter-change button.
Category: Methods of technical analysis
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